Talk About Your Hobbies in Japanese: 初心者のための趣味・好きなこと (A1)
Want to say “I like movies” or “My hobby is cooking” in Japanese? Today we’ll learn simple, natural phrases to talk about hobbies and interests. You’ll get must-know vocab, easy grammar, and cultural tips—plus interactive practice to make it stick.
Core phrases you’ll use every day
Here are three super useful patterns for A1:
- 趣味は〜です。 = My hobby is ~.
- 〜が好きです。 = I like ~.
- 〜をします。 = I do/play ~.
These cover most small-talk about hobbies. Keep them short and simple at first.
私は映画がです。
趣味はです。
Optional pattern: 〜に興味があります
If you want to say you’re interested in something:
- 日本の音楽に興味があります。 = I’m interested in Japanese music.
Use this when you don’t necessarily “like” it yet, but you find it interesting.
週末に音楽を。
Essential hobby vocabulary (A1)
Use these words with 好きです, します, 見ます, 聞きます.
Quick check: build simple sentences
Use the words you saw above. Remember は (topic), が (like), を (do/watch/listen).
Say “My hobby is reading.”
Say “I play sports.”
Mini-quiz: particles and meaning
Test your understanding. Choose the best answer.
A short conversation to reorder
Put the lines in the natural order. This is a typical small-talk exchange.
Cultural note: keep it modest and friendly
In Japan, hobby talk is common small talk. People often keep it simple:
- 趣味はゲームです。 (My hobby is games.)
- 映画が好きです。 (I like movies.)
If you want to be modest, you can soften:
- まあまあ好きです。 (I kind of like it.)
- 少しだけします。 (I only do it a little.)
Smiles and short answers are normal—then you can ask back: そうですか。趣味は何ですか。 (Oh really? What’s your hobby?)
趣味はサッカーがします。 → 趣味はサッカーです。/サッカーをします。 Use です for the hobby noun, or をします with the activity verb.Practice: make sentences about yourself
Try these frames. Say them out loud!
- 私は ______ が好きです。 (I like ______.)
- 趣味は ______ です。 (My hobby is ______.)
- 週末に ______ をします。 (On weekends, I do/play ______.)
Fill with words: 映画/音楽/スポーツ/読書/旅行/料理/ゲーム。
私は音楽がです。
週末にゲームを。
More example sentences
Keep reading and listening patterns separate: 見ます for movies/videos, 聞きます for music, 読みます for books.
Wrap-up
You now know how to:
- Introduce hobbies: 趣味は〜です。
- Say likes: 〜が好きです。
- Describe activities: 〜をします/見ます/聞きます/読みます。
Use these patterns in short, clear sentences. Practice with your own hobbies, and ask others politely: 趣味は何ですか。 You’ve got this—keep it simple, smile, and enjoy sharing what you love!